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Atlantic stargazer

Distribution : Mediterranean, Black Sea and eastern Atlantic, on sand and mud. It can be found in shallow water and also lives down to 400 m.

A stargazer encounter may initially contain little more than sand. Eyes and the mouth edge reveal a substantial fish below. Camouflage conceals its outline while preserving a connection with the water above.

Habitat of Atlantic stargazer Habitat
Sand, Mud
Depth range of Atlantic stargazer Depth
10-400 m
Biological group of Atlantic stargazer Group
Ecological role of Atlantic stargazer Role
Predator

WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE?

The Atlantic stargazer has a heavy anterior body tapering towards the tail. Raised eyes sit on the flattened upper head, above a very large upward-facing mouth. An elongated fleshy appendage lies on the lower jaw. The first dorsal is black and other fins may have bluish margins. Brown to yellowish mottling softens the body outline against sediment.

WHERE DOES IT LIVE?

Burial characterises its life on sand and mud. Records cover the Mediterranean, Black Sea and part of the eastern Atlantic. It can be seen in shallow water and also occupies deeper offshore bottoms down to 400 m. An account for divers should preserve the distinction between accessible habitat and the broader depth distribution.

WHAT DOES IT EAT?

It has organs that produce electrical pulses and sounds, as well as a small lure used to attract prey.

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Atlantic stargazer

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