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Encrusting Myxilla

Distribution : Mediterranean · Atlantic Ocean

Can a sponge that cannot swim escape danger by travelling on another animal? In 1975, scientists studied an encrusting sponge living on a scallop that could swim. The two animals helped protect each other from different enemies. A surprising discovery from the Pacific Ocean!

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Habitat of Encrusting Myxilla Habitat
Rocky habitat, Coralligenous habitat
Depth range of Encrusting Myxilla Depth
10-70 m
Biological group of Encrusting Myxilla Group
Ecological role of Encrusting Myxilla Role
Filter feeder

Average size

12 cm

WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE?

This yellow sponge resembles a spreading cushion. Deep grooves draw paths over its surface. Round openings show along the little ridges.

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Encrusting Myxilla

Watch this species in filmed dives

Other species — Sponge

Nicaea Cup Sponge Yellow Cave Sponge Orange-red encrusting sponge Stony sponge Orange Agelas sponge Yellow clathrina Orange encrusting Spirastrella sponge Yellow Axinella

Same habitat and depth

Rocky seabed species Coralligenous habitat species

Same ecological role and depth

Filter-feeding species

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DEPTH HABITAT PHYLA ECOLOGICAL ROLE