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Painted comber

Distribution : Mediterranean · Black Sea

Head raised and mouth open, a painted comber may invite a cleaner wrasse to attend it. This posture is observed at cleaning stations.

Habitat of Painted comber Habitat
Seagrass meadow, Rocky habitat
Depth range of Painted comber Depth
1-150 m
Biological group of Painted comber Group
Ecological role of Painted comber Role
Predator

Average size

25 cm

WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE?

Blue on the belly contrasts beneath the dark brown bars of the painted comber (Serranus scriba). This pattern complements the winding head lines that resemble handwriting.

Its outline is elongated and slightly flattened from side to side. A broad mouth lies amid the head’s fine markings.

WHERE DOES IT LIVE?

It lives on rocky seabeds, in Neptune grass beds and in areas rich in shelter. It is generally found in shallow water, where it stays near a refuge used as a retreat.

WHAT DOES IT EAT?

A sudden dart from algae or seagrass leaves may reveal painted comber hunting. The fish waits in ambush before launching towards small prey. Its menu includes fish, crustaceans and molluscs. The target’s approach often precedes the predator’s rapid movement. Following the sequence therefore involves watching animals passing close to its waiting position. Prey is generally small, and capture may finish before the animal can be identified.

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Painted comber

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