Partners and information

Contact us

Verification code

Brown comber

Distribution : Mediterranean · Atlantic Ocean

The dark bands on a dwarf perch are easy to notice, but the fish has another distinguishing mark. On its dorsal fin, a black spot breaks up the body pattern. It appears even in very young fish. Long before they reach adult size, this detail already stands out on their outline.

Photos being acquired · Your photos here

Habitat of Brown comber Habitat
Sand, Rocky habitat
Depth range of Brown comber Depth
20-300 m
Biological group of Brown comber Group
Ecological role of Brown comber Role
Predator

Average size

15 cm

WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE?

A black back-fin spot accompanies the compact outline of the brown comber (Serranus hepatus). It sits at the beginning of the soft fin section above the body’s dark bars.

Three to five bars cross beige to brown colouring. The small lower fins at the front, the pelvic fins, remain dark; together these features distinguish this stockier comber from its more slender relatives.

WHERE DOES IT LIVE?

This species lives near the bottom in varied areas: rocky seabeds, sandy substrates or areas mixing sand and debris. It is mainly found from about twenty metres deep, often inconspicuous and resting near the substrate.

WHAT DOES IT EAT?

Brown comber food is often dominated by small crustaceans. Shrimps, crabs, mysids and amphipods contribute differently among studies. Mysids are particularly important in the Gulf of Cádiz, while other populations take more decapods. Small fish and polychaete worms supplement the catches. Size and depth account for some observed differences.

GO FURTHER WITH AMIGANSEAU

Unlock the full profile

Deepen your knowledge with the exclusive chapters and interactive resources included in an AMIGANSEAU licence.

Choose my licence
  • HOW DOES IT REPRODUCE?
  • OUR OBSERVATIONS
  • ARTICLE

Also included in the full profile

  • Advanced navigation between description, ecological context, observations and behaviour
  • Interactive food chain to explore the species’ feeding relationships
  • Infographic and illustrated summary profile
An active licence gives access to enriched profiles and AMIGANSEAU exploration tools.
Brown comber

Understand the species

What is this species’ ecological role?

AMIGANSEAU Explorer Premium

Access enriched species profiles with advanced content (audio, infographics and detailed articles).

Explore all species easily through a single interface.

Enjoy a smooth, fast learning experience suited to every level.

🔒 The full profile is available with a paid subscription only.

Discover licences