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Orange topshell

Distribution : Mediterranean

Vernacular names sometimes preserve an older way of looking at animals. Along Spanish coasts, the orange topshell is known as peonza fina; in Croatian, it is called račvasti zvrk. Both names draw on the image of a spinning top to describe this small Mediterranean shell. Yet beneath that familiar outline lie variations in colour and pattern that have long complicated distinctions between similar shells.

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Habitat of Orange topshell Habitat
Rocky habitat
Depth range of Orange topshell Depth
0-20 m
Biological group of Orange topshell Group
Ecological role of Orange topshell Role
Predator

Average size

5 cm

WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE?

A conical shape and spiral winding give this small sea snail its general outline.

Orange colouring alone is insufficient to name a species. Its identity remains uncertain without comparison of more detailed features.

WHERE DOES IT LIVE?

It mainly lives on shallow rocky seabeds, often covered in algae, but can also be observed near seagrass beds. It stays attached or moves slowly over the substrate, where it finds food and shelter.

WHAT DOES IT EAT?

The divided top shell finds food on large algae at a much finer scale than their fronds. Diatoms and other microorganisms form a covering that it grazes. Its radula scrapes this layer as the snail progresses, allowing collection of microscopic food along its path. Available species-specific accounts emphasise surface growth more than extensive consumption of large algal tissues.

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Orange topshell

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