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ALEXANDRE MEINESZ

Common Dentex

In Dive.Explo360: Mediterranean · Northeast Atlantic · Atlantic Ocean

Encountering a common dentex on a drop-off is often a memorable diving moment. Its silvery silhouette, massive head and large teeth reveal an experienced hunter. Wary and fast, it patrols underwater features in search of fish and cephalopods.

Habitat de Common Dentex Habitat
Wreck, Sand, Rocky habitat
Profondeur de Common Dentex Depth
0-200 m
Groupe biologique de Common Dentex Group
Demersal fish
Rôle écologique de Common Dentex Role
Apex predator

WHAT DOES IT LOOK LIKE?

The common dentex is a large fish with an elongated, powerful body. Its head is massive, with a slightly convex profile in adults. It has thick lips and impressive teeth, including strong canines at the front of the jaws. Its colour is usually silvery grey with bluish highlights, darker on the back. Older individuals may have a sturdier silhouette and a more pronounced head.

WHERE DOES IT LIVE?

The common dentex mainly inhabits rocky areas, particularly drop-offs, plateaux and underwater features. It favours areas combining rock and sand, where it can hunt efficiently. It is generally found between around fifteen and a hundred metres deep, with adults often occupying the deepest areas.

WHAT DOES IT EAT?

The common dentex is an active predator that mainly feeds on fish, particularly schooling species, as well as cephalopods. It catches its prey in open water or near the seabed. Crustaceans may supplement its diet but remain secondary.

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